<p>(Formerly numbered 111.) Lecture, three hours; field trips. Requisite: course 2 or Life Sciences 7B. Designed for juniors/seniors. Evaluation of ecological principles as they apply to forests. Emphasis on constraints of physical environment, biotic interactions, succession, disturbances, and long-term environmental change. P/NP or letter grading.</p>

Geography

Combining rigorous, inclusive pedagogy with opportunities for co-curricular activities—including research, internships, and community engagement—the College provides students with diverse learning experiences that helps them thrive, become critical thinkers, and transform society.

College of Letters and Science

Geography is the study of the natural world and how humans have changed it.

General Catalog

Forest Ecosystems

GEOG 107

4 units